Jedzenie w restauracji EATING IN A
RESTAURANT
Opracowanie na podstawie książki
“ENGLISH 900 BOOK FOUR prepared
by ENGLISH LANGUAGE SERVICES, INC.
Washington, DC
EATING IN A RESTAURANT itɪŋ ɪn ə ˈrɛstəˌrɑnt
What
would you like to eat? wʌt wʊd ju laɪk tu it?
I’d like a bowl of tomato soup,
please. aɪd laɪk ə boʊl
ʌv təˈmeɪˌtoʊ sup, pliz.
The waiter seems to be in a hurry to take our order. ðə
ˈweɪtər sim tu bi ɪn ə ˈhɜri tu teɪk ˈaʊər ˈɔrdər.
Which would you rather have – steak of fish? wɪʧ
wʊd
ju ˈræðər hæv – steɪk ʌv fɪʃ?
I want my steak well-done. aɪ wɑnt maɪ steɪk wɛl-dʌn.
What kind of vegetables do you have? wʌt kaɪnd ʌv ˈvɛʤtəbəlz du ju
hæv?
I’ll have mashed potatoes and green beans. aɪl hæv mæʃt
pəˈteɪtoʊz
ʌnd grin
binz.
Would
you please pass the salt? wʊd ju pliz pæs ðə sɔlt?
They
serve good food in this restaurant. ðeɪ sɜrv gʊd fud ɪn ðɪs ˈrɛstəˌrɑnt.
Are you ready for your desert now? ɑr ju ˈrɛdi fɔr jʊər ˈdɛzɜrt naʊ?
This
knife is dirty. Would you bring me a clean one, please?
ðɪs naɪf ɪz ˈdɜrti.
wʊd ju brɪŋ mi ə klin wʌn, pliz?
May I have a check, please? meɪ aɪ hæv ə ʧɛk, pliz?
You
have your choice of these flavors of ice cream. ju
hæv jʊər ʧɔɪs ʌv ðiz ˈfleɪvərz ʌv aɪs krim.
We
have vanilla, chocolate and strawberry. wi hæv vəˈnɪlə, ˈʧɔklət ænd ˈstrɔˌbɛri.
We invited two guests to dinner, but
they didn’t come.
wi ɪnˈvaɪtəd tu gɛsts tu ˈdɪnər,
bʌt ðeɪ ˈdɪdənt kʌm.
VERB STUDY
1 eat
a. What would you like to eat?
b. He eats lunch
in this restaurant.
c. I ate lunch
there yesterday.
d. They’ve already eaten
dinner.
2 seem
a. That waiter seems
to be in a hurry.
b. Those people seem
to be hungry.
c. The waiter seemed
to be in a hurry to take our order.
d.
Did it seem to you that the waiter was in a
hurry?
3. pass
a. Would you please pass
the salt?
b. He passes
this restaurant every day at about 10
o’clock.
c. I passed the potatoes to him and he passed the beans to me.
4. serve
a. They serve good food in this restaurant.
b. She always serves
dessert to her guests.
c. Yesterday, they served
steak and fish
at lunch.
d.
I’m serving the dessert
now.
5. he ready (for)
a. Are you ready
for the dessert now?
b. He’s ready for
the check now.
c. I was ready
for dessert before you were.
d. will you be ready
for dinner at 8 o’clock?
6. invite
a. We invited two
guests to dinner.
b. She invites
guests to dinner every night.
c. I’d like to invite
you to dinner tomorrow night.
d. I’m inviting
four guests to dinner.
7. come
a. They didn’t come.
b. She comes to
see me every day.
c. He came to
dinner last night.
d. You’re coming
with me to California, aren’t you?
SUBSTITUTION
DRILLS
1. What would you to
eat / to drink / for dinner / to have for lunch / to order?
2. I’d like
a bowl of tomato
soup, please.
I’d like a bowl of onion soup, please.
I’d like a bowl of chicken soup, please.
I’d like a bowl of vegetable soup, please.
I’d like a bowl of cream of mushroom
soup, please.
3. The waiter seems
to be in a hurry to to take our order
give us our check.
bring us our coffee
clear
our table
have
us leave.
4. Which would you
rather have steak
or fish?
fried chicken or
fish?
lamb chops or
fish?
5. I want my steak
well
-done
very well done
rare
very rare
medium
rare
medium
well-done
6. What kind of vegetables do you have?
salad do you have?
fruit do
you have?
cake do
you have?
beverages do
you have?
wine do
you have?
meat do
you have?
7. I’ll have mashed potatoes and green
beans.
spinach and
green beans.
carrots and
green beans.
corn and
green beans.
peas and
green beans.
cauliflower and
green beans.
asparagus and
green beans.
8. Would you please pass the salt?
pepper?
sugar?
cream?
bread?
butter?
mustard?
9. They serve good food in this
restaurant.
delicious food in this restaurant.
excellent
meals in this restaurant.
generous
portions in this restaurant.
10. Are you ready
for your dessert now?
second course now?
main course now?
coffee now?
11.
This knife is dirty. Would you bring me a clean one, please?
This fork is dirty. Would you bring me a clean one,
please?
This spoon is dirty. Would you bring me a clean one,
please?
This plate is dirty. Would you bring me a clean one,
please?
This dish is dirty. Would you bring me a clean one,
please?
This napkin is dirty. Would you bring me a clean one,
please?
This menu is dirty. Would you bring me a clean one,
please?
12. May I have the check , please?
a
little of that cake , please?
another
cup of coffee , please?
a
bit more coffee , please?
some
gravy on my potatoes ,
please?
some
honey on my biscuits ,
please?
a glass
of water , please?
13. You have your
choice of three flavors of ice cream
kinds of salad dressing
varieties of fresh fruit
14. We have vanilla,
chocolate, and strawberry
apples, bananas, and
oranges
ice cream, cake, and cheese
complete dinners
and a la carte selections
15. We invited two
guests to dinner, but they didn’t come.
didn’t
arrive
weren’t
able to come
couldn’t
make it
16. I like to eat in a fine
restaurant
enjoy eating in a fine restaurant
prefer eating in a fine restaurant
want to eat in
a fine restaurant
17. I made a big dinner yesterday
fixed a big dinner yesterday
prepared a big dinner yesterday
READING PRACTICE
Good
Food
My
wife and I occasionally go to a nice restaurant to eat.
My wife’s mother lives with us and she stays with the children.
This makes it very easy for us to go out for the evening.
Last
week we went to the restaurant in a new hotel.
We had a wonderful meal.
First we had a soup and a salad.
Then Helen, my wife, had lamb chops with peas
and carrots,
and I had a medium rare steak with mashed potatoes and plenty of gravy.
For
dessert I had some ice cream and Helen had fresh
fruit.
We had several cups of coffee after we
finished eating.
The food was delicious, the portions
were generous, and it wasn’t too expensive.
Our
children don’t like to eat in restaurants because they have to sit and be quiet
for a long time.
They would rather go to their grandmother’s farm.
Their grandmothers – my mother – prepares everything they like.
She usually has fried chicken, corn,
and hot
biscuits with honey.
She usually serves plenty of chocolate ice cream and cake
for dessert.
I’m
always surprised that my father doesn’t weigh a lot more when I see how much he
eats.
But he works very hard on the farm from about 5 o’clock in the morning until it
gets dark in the evening.
When
my parents visit us in the city, we
usually take them to a restaurant.
I know they enjoy it, but my father
always eats something else after he gets home.
The portions may be generous in the restaurant,
but they are still not large enough for a hungry farmer.
Questions
1
Where did my wife and I eat last week?
2
Who
stays with our children when we go out?
3
What did I eat? What
did my wife eat?
4
Why do you think the children enjoy eating their grandmother’s
food more than going to a restaurant?
5
Why doesn’t my father get fat?
6
How long does my father work every day?
7
Why does my father eat again right after hes comes back from a restaurant?
CONVERSATION
Eating
in a restaurant
Dialog
1
Dorothy
– D Tom – T
D: I’m on a diet because I want to lose
weight.
I think I’ll just have a bowl of soup and
some crackers.
T: That’s not enough for me. I’ve been
working hard this morning and I’m really hungry.
I’ll have the complete dinner – fried chicken
with green beans and mashed potatoes,
and apple pie with ice
cream for dessert.
D: U think, I’ll have that, too.
T: But I thought you were on a diet?
D: I’ll start tomorrow.
Dialog
2
W
– waiter; M - guest – madam, miss
W: Would you like some dessert now, miss?
M: I’d like to see the menu again, please.
W: Here you are, miss. The chocolate
cake is delicious.
M: No, thanks. I don’t
like chocolate. I’d rather have the strawberry pie.
W: I’m afraid there isn’t any more.
M: Then I’ll have vanilla ice cream.
W: I’m sorry, but that’s gone too.
M: How about some fresh fruit?
W: We don’t have any fresh fruit today. All we have chocolate
cake.
M: I’ll just have coffee,
please.
W: Fine. I’ll bring it right away.
PARTICIPATIOSN
DRILLS
Drill
1
STUDENT
A |
STUDENT
B |
What
would you like to drink? |
I’d
like a glass of milk, please. |
a.
to
drink |
a
glass of milk |
b.
to eat |
a
bowl of soup |
c.
for dessert |
some
ice cream and cake |
d.
for lunch |
a
bowl of tomato soup and some fried chicken |
e.
for dinner |
some
soup, a steak, mashed potatoes, and a cup of coffee |
f.
for dessert |
some
strawberry ice cream |
g.
to drink |
a
cup of coffee with cream and sugar |
Drill
2
STUDENT
A |
STUDENT
B |
What
kind of ice cream do you have? |
We
have vanilla, chocolate, and strawberry. |
a.
Ice cream |
vanilla, chocolate, and strawberry |
b.
vegetables |
spinach,
carrots, and asparagus |
c.
meat |
steak, lamb chops, and chicken |
d.
soup |
tomato, onion,
and vegetable |
e.
fruit |
apple, bananas,
and oranges |
|
|
EXERCISES
1 Complete the following sentences with the
appropriate word from the list below
fruit dessert hurry generous portion selections seemed
medium rare invited main
course served
a.
We invited
some friends out to dinner.
b.
The menu had complete dinners as well as a la
carte selections
c.
For the main course, we each had a steak.
d.
Our friends
ordered theirs well-done, but we like ours medium
rare.
e.
Wine was served with the steaks.
f.
We each had a generous
portion of mashed potatoes and a salad with the main course.
g.
For dessert, we all had vanilla
ice cream.
h.
A bowl
of fresh fruit was served after our coffee.
i.
No one was in a hurry and we had a leisurely dinner.
j.
Everyone seemed
to enjoy the meal.
2 Change each of the following sentences
to:
a negative sentence; an affirmative sentence; a negative question.
Example:
He likes corn. He doesn’t like corn. Does he like corn? Doesn’t he like corn?
a.
They serve good food in this restaurant. They
don’t serve good food in this restaurant.
Do they serve good food in this
restaurant? Don't they serve good
food?
b.
That waitress seemed to be in a hurry. She didn’t seem to be in a hurry
Did she seem to be in a hurry? Didn’t she seem to be in a hurry?
c.
The menu had complete dinners and a la carte
selections. It had not a complete dinner and a la carte
selections.
Had it a complete dinner and a la carte selections? Hadn’t it a complete dinner and a la carte selections?
It didn't
have a complete dinner and a la carte selections.
Did it have a complete dinner and a la carte selections?
Didn’t it have a
complete dinner and a la carte selections?
d.
She wants a bowl of tomato
soup. She doesn’t want a bowl of tomato soup.
Does she want a bowl of tomato soup? Doesn’t she want a bowl
of tomato soup?
She doesn’t
want a bowl of tomato soup.
Does she want a bowl of tomato soup? Doesn’t
she want a bowl of tomato soup?
e.
He likes his steak
medium rare. He doesn’t like his steak medium rare.
Does he like his steak medium rare? Doesn’t he like his steak medium rare?
f.
She wants her steak well-done.
She doesn’t want her steak well-done.
Does she want her steak well-done? Doesn’t she want her steak
well-done?
g.
Mary had mashed potatoes and green beans. She didn’t have mashed potatoes and green beans.
Did she have mashed potatoes and green beans? Didn’t she have
mashed potatoes and green beans?
h.
He ordered asparagus
and carrots. He didn't order asparagus and carrots.
Did he order asparagus
and carrots? Didn’t he order asparagus
and carrots?
i.
I asked
for gravy on my potatoes. I didn’t for gravy on my potatoes.
Did
I ask for gravy on my potatoes? Didn’t
I ask for gravy on my potatoes?
j.
We were ready for dessert when the waitress
returned.
We weren't ready for dessert
when the waitress returned.
Were we ready for dessert when the waitress returned?
Weren't we ready for dessert when the
waitress returned?
k.
This spoon is for dessert. This spoon isn’t for dessert.
Is this spoon is for dessert? Isn’t
this spoon is for dessert?
l.
We had vanilla ice
cream for dessert. We didn't have vanilla ice cream for dessert.
Did we have vanilla ice cream for dessert? Didn’t we have vanilla ice cream for
dessert?
m.
The waiter brought the check. The waiter didn't bring the bill.
Did the waiter bring the check? Didn’t the waiter bring the check?
3 Answer the following questions as shown
in the examples.
Examples:
Are you able to study English? Yes, I’m able to.
Can
you study English? Yes, I can.
Should
I study English? Yes, you should.
Do
you want to study English? Yes, I want to.
Will
you study English? Yes, I will.
a.
May I have the check, please? Yes, you may.
b.
Can I have my dessert now? Yes, you can.
c.
Are you able to serve dinner at 8:00? Yes, I am able to.
d.
Do you plan to have ice cream at 8:00? Yes, I do.
e.
Will you have something to drink? Yes, I will.
f.
Do you have another cup of coffee? Yes, I have.
g.
Might you have a salad with your dinner? Yes, you might.
h.
Could you serve steak for dinner? Yes, I could.
i.
Do you intend to have wine with your dinner? Yes, I
do.
j.
Would you like fruit for dessert? Yes, I would.
k.
Should I put gravy on my potatoes? Yes, you should.
l.
Are you going to clear our table? Yes, I am.
m.
Do you expect to invite guests for dinner? Yes,
I do.
n.
Would you like a bowl of soup? Yes, I would.
o.
Do you have to go to work tomorrow? Yes, I have (to go).
p.
Must you go home now? Yes, I must.
q.
May I help you,
please? Yes, you can.
r.
Do you like to eat in restaurants? Yes, I like.
s.
Can you
eat fried food? Yes, I can.
t.
Do you want to stay home tonight? Yes, I want to.
WORD LIST
English |
Polish |
Polish |
English |
|
a bit |
trochę, kawałek |
banan |
banana |
|
a bite |
kęs, ugryzienie |
brudny |
dirty |
|
apple |
jabłko |
cebula |
onion |
|
asparagus |
szparag |
cukier |
sugar |
|
banana |
banan |
czek, rachunek |
check |
|
beans |
fasolki |
czysty |
clean |
|
beverage |
napój |
danie |
dish |
|
biscuit |
herbatnik |
danie, kurs |
course |
|
bowl |
miska |
deser |
dessert |
|
butter |
masło |
dobrze wysmażony |
well-done |
|
carrots |
marchew |
fasolki |
beans |
|
cauliflower |
kalafior |
główny |
main |
|
check, bill |
czek |
gość |
guest |
|
cheese |
ser |
grzyb, pieczarka |
mushroom |
|
chicken |
kurczak |
herbatnik |
biscuit |
|
chops |
kotleciki |
jabłko |
apple |
|
clean |
czysty |
jagnięcina, baranina |
lamb |
|
complete |
kompletny |
kalafior |
cauliflower |
|
corn |
kukurydza |
kęs, ugryzienie |
a bite |
|
course |
danie, kurs |
kochanie |
honey |
|
cream |
śmietana, krem |
kompletny |
complete |
|
delicious |
pyszne |
Kotleciki |
chops |
|
dessert |
deser |
kukurydza |
corn |
|
dirty |
brudny |
kurczak |
chicken |
|
dish |
danie |
marchew |
carrots |
|
fish |
ryba |
masło |
butter |
|
flavor |
smak |
menu, jadłospis |
menu |
|
fresh |
świeży |
miska |
bowl |
|
fried |
smażona |
musztarda |
mustard |
|
fruit |
owoc |
napój |
beverage |
|
generous |
obfity, hojny |
obfity, hojny |
generous |
|
gravy |
sos |
owoc |
fruit |
|
guest |
gość |
pieprz |
pepper |
|
honey |
kochanie |
porcja, część |
portion |
|
lamb |
jagnięcina, baranina |
posiłek |
meal |
|
main |
główny |
pyszne |
delicious |
|
mashed |
tłuczony, zgnieciony |
różnorodność, wybór |
variety |
|
meal |
posiłek |
ryba |
fish |
|
menu |
menu, jadłospis |
sałatka |
salad |
|
mushroom |
grzyb, pieczarka |
ser |
cheese |
|
mustard |
musztarda |
serwetka |
napkin |
|
napkin |
serwetka |
smak |
flavor |
|
onion |
cebula |
smażona |
fried |
|
order |
zamówienie |
sos |
gravy |
|
pepper |
pieprz |
sos do sałatki |
salad dressing |
|
portion |
porcja, część |
sól |
salt |
|
rare |
nie dosmażony |
stek |
steak |
|
salad |
sałatka |
surowy, nie
dosmażony |
rare |
|
salad
dressing |
sos do sałatki |
szparag |
asparagus |
|
salt |
sól |
śmietana, krem |
cream |
|
selection |
wybór |
świeży |
fresh |
|
soup |
zupa |
tłuczony, zgnieciony |
mashed |
|
steak |
stek |
trochę, kawałek |
a bit |
|
strawberry |
truskawka |
truskawka |
strawberry |
|
sugar |
cukier |
wanilia |
vanilla |
|
vanilla |
wanilia |
warzywo |
vegetable |
|
variety |
różnorodność, wybór |
wino |
wine |
|
vegetable |
warzywo |
wybór |
selection |
|
well-done |
dobrze wysmażony |
zamówienie |
order |
|
wine |
wino |
zupa |
soup |
Verbs Forms
Infinitive past and past participle bezokolicznik po
polsku
clear, cleared posprzątać, wyczyśscić
invite, invited zaprosić
make
it, made
it podołać
order, ordered zamówić
pass, passed podać, przechodzić
seem, seemed wydawać się
serve, served podawać, serwować
Expressions
à la carte potrawy z jadłospisu,
do wyboru
clear
the table sprzątnąć ze stołu
in
a hurry w pośpiechu
take
an order przyjąć zamówienie
Supplementary Word List
(Conversation
and Reading Practise)
be
on a diet być
na diecie
lose
weight tracić
wagę